Parents' guide · school
The Spillschoul, explained to families who grew up with a different school.
"Play school": the name says it all. The Spillschoul is the two compulsory years of cycle 1, from age 4 to 6, before reading begins. If your child is starting without hearing Luxembourgish at home, begin with the guide on arriving calm on the first day; here, we map out how the system works.
What does it match back home?
This is THE question for families arriving from abroad. Here is the table that lines everything up:
| Age | Luxembourg | France | Belgium | Portugal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3-4 | Précoce (cycle 1, optional) | Petite section | 1re maternelle | Pré-escolar |
| 4-5 | Spillschoul 1.1 (compulsory) | Moyenne section | 2e maternelle | Pré-escolar |
| 5-6 | Spillschoul 1.2 | Grande section | 3e maternelle | Pré-escolar |
| 6-7 | Cycle 2.1 (reading, in German) | CP | 1re primaire | 1.º ano |
Two things tend to surprise newcomers: school becomes compulsory at age 4 (earlier than in many countries), and reading and writing start in cycle 2 in German, not in French or English. That is exactly why the Spillschoul years matter so much: this is when the ear is built.
What children do (and don't do)
No reading, no worksheets: structured play, language, movement and group life. Luxembourgish is the language the class lives in, the language of the routines, the instructions and the nursery rhymes, with a first taste of French towards the end of the cycle. For a child who doesn't speak Luxembourgish yet, everything happens through the ear: recognising, understanding, daring to repeat.
The practical basics
- Enrolment: automatic through your commune once the child reaches compulsory school age (a letter arrives in spring). No choice of school: it is the school for your neighbourhood, barring an exemption. There is a public alternative, though, and it changes a great deal for the language: your neighbourhood school or a public international one.
- Hours: Monday to Friday with long mornings (often Monday/Wednesday/Friday running into the afternoon); the maison relais takes over outside class hours.
- The parents' language: teaching teams are used to families who don't speak Luxembourgish; important communications are usually available in French and German, and often in English or Portuguese.
Two years to build an ear.
Kawi prepares children for the Spillschoul and supports them through it: the words of the classroom, with the official pronunciation from LOD.lu, through play, from age 3.
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