Parents' guide · school

The Spillschoul, explained to families who grew up with a different school.

"Play school": the name says it all. The Spillschoul is the two compulsory years of cycle 1, from age 4 to 6, before reading begins. If your child is starting without hearing Luxembourgish at home, begin with the guide on arriving calm on the first day; here, we map out how the system works.

What does it match back home?

This is THE question for families arriving from abroad. Here is the table that lines everything up:

AgeLuxembourgFranceBelgiumPortugal
3-4Précoce (cycle 1, optional)Petite section1re maternellePré-escolar
4-5Spillschoul 1.1 (compulsory)Moyenne section2e maternellePré-escolar
5-6Spillschoul 1.2Grande section3e maternellePré-escolar
6-7Cycle 2.1 (reading, in German)CP1re primaire1.º ano

Two things tend to surprise newcomers: school becomes compulsory at age 4 (earlier than in many countries), and reading and writing start in cycle 2 in German, not in French or English. That is exactly why the Spillschoul years matter so much: this is when the ear is built.

What children do (and don't do)

No reading, no worksheets: structured play, language, movement and group life. Luxembourgish is the language the class lives in, the language of the routines, the instructions and the nursery rhymes, with a first taste of French towards the end of the cycle. For a child who doesn't speak Luxembourgish yet, everything happens through the ear: recognising, understanding, daring to repeat.

The bridge with home: the first classroom words (heard through play, a few minutes a day) and the nursery rhymes do exactly the same work as the Spillschoul, in miniature. It is the most effective preparation there is.

The practical basics

Two years to build an ear.

Kawi prepares children for the Spillschoul and supports them through it: the words of the classroom, with the official pronunciation from LOD.lu, through play, from age 3.

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Your questions

What is the Spillschoul?+
The everyday name for Luxembourg's pre-school: the two compulsory years of cycle 1, from age 4 to 6, before reading. Children learn through play, in Luxembourgish.
How does the school system work in Luxembourg?+
Four cycles in basic education: cycle 1 (ages 3-6, précoce + Spillschoul), cycle 2 (ages 6-8, reading in German), cycle 3 (8-10) and cycle 4 (10-12), before secondary school.
What language is used to teach in Luxembourg?+
In the Spillschoul, Luxembourgish, for routines, instructions and songs, with a first taste of French late in the cycle. Reading and writing begin in cycle 2 in German.
Is it compulsory?+
Yes: schooling becomes compulsory once a child turns 4 before 1 September, at the start of the Spillschoul. The précoce year stays optional.
Kawi ages 3-6

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